Hardanger adornments | What is Hardanger embroidery
Hardanger adornments or Hardangersom is a kind of adornments typically labored with white-colored place on white-colored even-weave material, using mentioned place and Utilized place operate methods. It is sometimes known as Whitework adornments.
History of Hardanger Embroidery
The exact beginning of Hardanger adornments are not known but it is thought to have its start in old Persia and Japan. During the Rebirth this early kind of adornments distribute to Italia where it progressed into Italian language Reticella and Venetian lacework. By 1700 versions of this type of adornments had distribute to south The european union where it developed further into Danish and Nederlander Hedebo, Scottish Ayrshire operate and Ruskin lacework as well as Norwegian Utilized Deliver the results, as it was then known as.
In the period between 1650-1850 Hardangersom (meaning: operate from Hardanger area) blossomed in Norwegian. Flax was grown, carded, unique and weaved into white-colored clothes and place which was used to develop and enhance common Norwegian outfit things known as bunads (long aprons) as well as other things of clothes and household sheets such as pads, shades and bedspreads.
Materials and Technique for Hardanger Embroidery
Hardanger Fabric
Modern Hardanger clothes is an evenweave natural cotton material weaved with sets of clothes, typically 22 sets per straight line in. in both guidelines, called 22-count. The place gives a squared appearance to the clothes (similar to Aida cloth), with different slots, making it easy to matter and operate on. Other evenweave materials are also ideal for Hardanger adornments but do not usually have the clearly identified prevent appearance. These include genuine page, natural cotton or combined dietary fiber materials that may also differ in matter from 18-24 clothes per in. to small number of 26 clothes per in. or increased.
Threads used for Hardanger Embroidery
Traditional Hardanger adornments is labored with a place color that meets the clothes, usually white-colored or cream. Using self shaded place increases the sculptural characteristics of the appears and increases information found in some of the complicated completing appears. Many current styles, however, do develop use of shaded, variegated and over coloured clothes to great effect.
Two loads of Pill (perlé) natural cotton are generally used. On normal 22-count Hardanger clothes this is usually Pill natural cotton #5, a heavy weight used for silk stitching Kloster prevents and elements, and Pill natural cotton #8, a slimmer place used for more fragile completing appears and other surface area information. On small, increased matter materials the blend of #8 and #12 clothes is often more ideal.
Stitches and Methods for Hardanger Embroidery
Some of the appears and special methods used are:
- Simple silk stitching surface area elements, often similar to actors, delivers, crescents and noise.
- Other attractive surface area appears such as Fly stitching, Running stitching, Cord stitching and France troubles.
- Woven bars: weaving the hook over and under four clothes until they are completely included, and included night clubs (overcast bars) where the place is ended around groups of four clothes.
- Filling appears similar to tires, spider's internets and dove's eyes.
- Picot: turning the place once round the hook before getting the hook to produce a attractive cycle.
- Border appears such as Four-sided stitching, Buttonhole stitching and pretty Hemstitching methods for completing items
FOR MORE INFORMATION:
- crossstitch.about.com/od/
hardangerembroidery/qt/kloster.htm - www.needlework-tips-and-techniques.com/
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